Methods of Calculation

Calculation Worksheet

The figures relate to a Biogas plant, built in a food processing factory, handling 10,000 tonnes per year of vegetable wastes, half from internal sources and the remainder imported, earning a small Gate Fee.   Feedstock contains no animal by-products, so there is no need for pasteurisation equipment, and therefore a low capital cost and a high net energy output.  All of the heat load is used locally in the factory.   A £5 cost has been applied to cover transport of bio-fertiliser to farmland, but as competition increases between farmers keen to reduce their fertiliser bills, this might become positive.  Simple payback for the plant is 5 years.

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Plant statistics

  • Net Electrical Output – 2,430 MWh/year
  • Net Heat Output – 2,850 MWh/year
  • Value of energy sales per tonne feedstock - £27.8 at £85 per MWh (eligible for Renewable Obligation Certificates) and £25 MWh from displaced heat.
  • The plant saves 1,611 tonnes of CO2 from displaced grid electricity and heat and 13,530 tonnes of C02 equivalent from reduction in methane emissions at landfill sites.

2nd Calculation Sheet - for a Biogas plant taking Animal By Products:

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